The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 ebook
The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 ebook
The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1.cAlexander Michie
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Author: Alexander Michie
Number of Pages: 124 pages
Published Date: 12 Sep 2013
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Publication Country: United States
Language: English
Format: PDF
ISBN: 9781230211145
File size: 43 Mb
Download Link: The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1
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This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1900 edition. Excerpt: ... CHAPTER XI. TRADE UNDER THE TREATY OF NANKING. Trade the sole motive in all British and American dealings with China--Simplicity of this trade--Chief staple imports and exports--Data for any review of Chinese trade--Mutual alarm caused by excess of imports--Peculiar conditions of British trade--Entailing a loss of over 30 per cent, yet steadily maintained--System of barter--Consequent impossibility of clear accounts--And ignorance of position at any given moment--Trade also hampered by traditions of the East India Company--Such as that of keeping lai-ge stores on hand--Gradual improvement on these methods--Advantages of landed investment in China--Perceived and acted on by the Jesuits--And later by foreign merchants--The American trade--Similarity of currency--Excess of Chinese exports met by shipments of specie--And later by credits on London banks. Whatever may be said of that of other nations, the intercourse of Great Britain and the United States with China, from the earliest period to the latest, whether in peace or war, has had no other object than trade between the nations, and therefore all the steps in that intercourse must be judged in their relation to the promotion of international commerce. War and diplomacy, geographical exploration and reforms, even literary researches and mutual instruction, being all ancillary to the main purpose, it seems fitting to consider as briefly as may be what manner of thing it was which set, and still keeps, all these auxiliary forces in motion. From its first introduction till now one feature has characterised the Chinese foreign trade, and that is its simplicity. Both on the export and the import side a few staple commodities have made up its whole volume, and in this respect the statistics...
Read online The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 Buy and read online The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 Download and read The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 for pc, mac, kindle, readers Download to iPad/iPhone/iOS, B&N nook The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1
The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1.cAlexander Michie
Author: Alexander Michie
Number of Pages: 124 pages
Published Date: 12 Sep 2013
Publisher: Theclassics.Us
Publication Country: United States
Language: English
Format: PDF
ISBN: 9781230211145
File size: 43 Mb
Download Link: The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1
---------------------------------------------------------------
This historic book may have numerous typos and missing text. Purchasers can usually download a free scanned copy of the original book (without typos) from the publisher. Not indexed. Not illustrated. 1900 edition. Excerpt: ... CHAPTER XI. TRADE UNDER THE TREATY OF NANKING. Trade the sole motive in all British and American dealings with China--Simplicity of this trade--Chief staple imports and exports--Data for any review of Chinese trade--Mutual alarm caused by excess of imports--Peculiar conditions of British trade--Entailing a loss of over 30 per cent, yet steadily maintained--System of barter--Consequent impossibility of clear accounts--And ignorance of position at any given moment--Trade also hampered by traditions of the East India Company--Such as that of keeping lai-ge stores on hand--Gradual improvement on these methods--Advantages of landed investment in China--Perceived and acted on by the Jesuits--And later by foreign merchants--The American trade--Similarity of currency--Excess of Chinese exports met by shipments of specie--And later by credits on London banks. Whatever may be said of that of other nations, the intercourse of Great Britain and the United States with China, from the earliest period to the latest, whether in peace or war, has had no other object than trade between the nations, and therefore all the steps in that intercourse must be judged in their relation to the promotion of international commerce. War and diplomacy, geographical exploration and reforms, even literary researches and mutual instruction, being all ancillary to the main purpose, it seems fitting to consider as briefly as may be what manner of thing it was which set, and still keeps, all these auxiliary forces in motion. From its first introduction till now one feature has characterised the Chinese foreign trade, and that is its simplicity. Both on the export and the import side a few staple commodities have made up its whole volume, and in this respect the statistics...
Read online The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 Buy and read online The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 Download and read The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1 for pc, mac, kindle, readers Download to iPad/iPhone/iOS, B&N nook The Englishman in China During the Victorian Era; As Illustrated in the Career of Sir Rutherford Alcock Volume 1